As far as social issues go, CMC has been quite a lesson on the importance of addressing these needs…..but now I’m back on the road again. I spent the weekend in Ooty just for vacation. While the tea plantations are beautiful (I got to visit one this weekend….pictures later) and the views are incredible, I kept thinking about what it must of been like here when the Brits were colonizing the area. It probably didn’t help that I was reading The Poisonwood Bible last weekend (it’s about a minister who moves with his family to the Congo as part of a Christian mission)…I just keep hitting this idea of whether or not development is really a good idea. I know it’s been discussed to death before, but this is the issue that I think I really wanted to address this year…whether or not we should be trying to encourage development as blindly as we do. I’ve been reading a slew of books lately that kind of discuss the negative impacts of this process… It’s not that how we do things in the West isn’t good…the vast majority of people have their basic needs met in our societies. There are so many health problems, just as a start, that we just would never see here that are rampant elsewhere in the world. The issue more is that I’m not sure how necessary certain parts of the “progress” are in other countries.
(1) In The Poisonwood Bible, one of the characters refers to the process of development in the Congo as trying to attach wheels to a horse…there are lots of aspects of our development that just wouldn’t work in other countries. All those efforts do is further harm these countries, and, in the more corrupt cases, put them in debt to organizations like the World Bank and to countries such as the U.S. , who loan billions of dollars for efforts such as rail lines or dams that will never be able to succeed for lack of the basic resources needed to sustain their development.
(2) The other thing is that our moral approach to life sometimes doesn’t even make sense in other countries. For example, India is an overpopulated place…no one can argue with that. half of the problems here are probably a direct or indirect result of that fact. In any case, one byproduct of the sheer number of people here combined with the poverty of a lot of these people is that the value of life here is different. In the hospital, for example, people would often consider issues such as whether or not a daughter would be able to get married following a certain injury or whatever before deciding to pay for healthcare for her. In short, unlike in the U.S., the idea exists that there are some lives simply not worth saving. I have such a hard time making myself write down the words, “There are some lives not worth saving,” but I can’t say that I disagree… In The Poisonwood Bible, a few of the characters comment on this similar issue in Africa…
“The loss of life: unwelcome. Immoral? I don’t know. Depends perhaps on where you are and what sort of death… in the world, the carrying capacity for humans is limited. History holds all things in the balance, inclduoing large hopes and short lives. When Albert Scweitzer walked into the jungle, bless his heart, he carried anti-bacterials and a potent, altogether raw conviction that no one should die young. He meant to save every child, thinking Africa would then learn how to have fewer children. But when families have spent a million years making nine in the hopes of saving one, they cannot stop making nine. Culture is a slingshot moved by the force of its past. When the straps go, what flies forward will not be family planning, it will be the small, hard head of a child…”
“Who was I, vowing calmly among all these necktied young men to steal life out of nature’s jaws, every old time we got half a chance and a paycheck”
There are certainly many family planning efforts going on in India, but it will take time before education catches up with population growth… When it comes down to it, I think I believe in the little bits of development…but these large scale efforts overwhelm me, just as I think they overwhelm many developing countries, especially as far as influence from outside governments is concerned. It still baffles me how hard it is for governments or anyone else to give help that isn’t in large part tainted by pure, unbridled selfishness… (go read Arundhati Roy’s The Algebra of Infinite Justice….).
ok, the end of a long and jumbled post….i’m in bangalore, enjoying the modernness of this city and the graciousness of my current hosts (tonight, i’m staying with the sister of a friend of my mother’s…kind of random connection, but it’s been great so far. yummy food and a fun family ;)! )… off to kerala for a few days tomorrow before coming back to bangalore to finish my observations….